Friday, December 13, 2013

light:What is the role played by light sensors in living things?

What is the role played by light sensors in living things? 
All living organisms contain biological sensors that can detect light. This is why plant shoots will naturally grow towards a light source, and this response to light is called phototropism.

 Plants need light forthe process called photosynthesis, by which they prepare their food. Light also plays an important role in the flowering of plants. The opening and closing of some flowers' petals is also controlled by sunlight, and this kind of response to sunlight is called photonasty.

 Some animals can respond to light in their surroundings, and the main trigger for these colour changes is light. Light is also used as a cue for the timing of daily and seasonal rhythms in both plants and animals.

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